Top TOEFL Accepting Universities in Canada 2025
The TOEFL iBT is a standardized test that assesses the English language proficiency of non-native speakers. It is recognized by universities and institutions worldwide, including Canada. This test evaluates four key skills: reading, listening, speaking, and writing.
Canada has become a top destination for international students due to its world-class education system, multicultural environment, and welcoming communities. Its renowned universities offer diverse programs, from business and engineering to arts and humanities. In this write-up, we will explore TOEFL accepting universities in Canada. So, let’s get going.
TOEFL Score Requirements: Undergraduate vs. Graduate Programs
Undergraduate vs. Graduate Programs
TOEFL score requirements typically vary between undergraduate and graduate programs in Canada. Generally, graduate programs tend to have higher TOEFL score expectations than undergraduate programs. This is because graduate programs often involve more complex academic discussions, research, and writing, necessitating a higher English proficiency level.
Universities with Higher TOEFL Scores for Specific Faculties
Some universities, especially those with renowned programs in specific fields like engineering or business, may have higher TOEFL score requirements for these faculties. This is due to the demanding nature of these programs and the need for students to excel in technical and communication skills.
Sectional Breakdown of Required TOEFL Scores
TOEFL scores are divided into four sections:
- Speaking: Assesses your ability to speak fluently and coherently in English.
- Writing: Evaluate your written communication skills, including essay writing and grammar.
- Reading: Tests your comprehension of academic texts and ability to extract information.
- Listening: Measures your listening skills, including understanding lectures, conversations, and discussions.
While overall TOEFL scores are important, universities often consider sectional scores as well. A common breakdown is:
- Reading: 22+
- Listening: 22+
- Speaking: 24+
- Writing: 24+
However, these are general guidelines, and specific requirements may vary across universities and programs. For more information you can visit specific university’s website. For example, the University of Toronto.

Top 10 TOEFL Accepting Universities in Canada (2025)
University of Toronto
As one of the world’s top universities, the University of Toronto demands high TOEFL scores. Undergraduate programs typically require a minimum score of 100, while graduate programs often seek a score of 105 or higher.
University of British Columbia (UBC)
UBC is renowned for its stunning campus and strong academic programs. The minimum TOEFL score for undergraduate programs is usually around 90, while graduate programs often require a score of 93 or above.
McGill University
McGill University is another prestigious Canadian higher education institution. Undergraduate programs typically require a TOEFL score of 90 or higher, while graduate programs may have higher expectations, often around 100.
University of Alberta
The University of Alberta is a research-based university with a strong focus on innovation. The minimum TOEFL score for undergraduate programs is usually around 90, while graduate programs may require a score of 95 or above.
McMaster University
McMaster University is known for its innovative teaching methods and research excellence. The minimum TOEFL score for undergraduate programs is typically around 90, while graduate programs may require a score of 95 or above.
University of Waterloo
The University of Waterloo is one of Canada’s leading universities in technology and innovation. The minimum TOEFL score for undergraduate programs is usually around 90, while graduate programs may require a score of 95 or above.
York University
York University is a diverse and multicultural university located in Toronto. The minimum TOEFL score for undergraduate programs is typically around 80, while graduate programs may require a score of 90 or above.
University of Western Ontario
The University of Western Ontario is a comprehensive research university focusing on student experience. The minimum TOEFL score for undergraduate programs is typically around 90, while graduate programs may require a score of 95 or above.
Queen’s University
Queen’s University is a prestigious university known for its strong academic programs and beautiful campus. The minimum TOEFL score for undergraduate programs is typically around 90, while graduate programs may require a score of 95 or above.
University of Calgary
The University of Calgary is a leading research university that emphasizes innovation and entrepreneurship. The minimum TOEFL score for undergraduate programs is typically around 90, while graduate programs may require a score of 95 or above.

TOEFL Home Edition: Is It Accepted in Canada?
Explanation of the TOEFL iBT Home Edition
The TOEFL iBT Home Edition is a remote-proctored form of the traditional TOEFL iBT test. It allows test-takers to take the exam from the comfort of their own homes, under the supervision of a live proctor via webcam. This format has become increasingly popular, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, as it offers flexibility and convenience.
List of Canadian Universities Accepting TOEFL Home Edition
Most Canadian universities accept TOEFL Home Edition scores. However, it’s always recommended to check the specific requirements of your target university. The following are some of Canada’s top universities that accept TOEFL Home Edition scores:
- University of Toronto
- University of British Columbia
- McGill University
- University of Alberta
- McMaster University
- University of Waterloo
- York University
- University of Western Ontario
- Queen’s University
- University of Calgary
Check the full list of Canadian Universities that accept the TOEFL Home Edition Test.
Visa Implications for Students Using TOEFL Home Edition
TOEFL Home Edition scores are generally acceptable for Canadian student visas. The Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) recognizes TOEFL Home Edition scores as valid proof of English language proficiency.
To apply for a Canadian student visa, you must submit your TOEFL Home Edition scores along with other required documents, such as your Letter of Acceptance (LOA) from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI).
Application Process for TOEFL-Accepted Universities in Canada
Understanding Admission Deadlines and Timelines
Canadian universities typically have two primary intake periods: Fall (September) and Winter (January).
- Fall Intake: The application process for fall intake usually starts around October or November of the previous year. Deadlines for application vary between universities and offered programs.
- Winter Intake: The application process for winter intake begins around May or June.
Necessary Documents Alongside TOEFL Scores
In addition to your TOEFL scores, you’ll typically need to submit the following documents:
- Application Form: This form is usually available on the university’s website and requires you to provide personal information, academic history, and a statement of purpose.
- Statement of Purpose (SOP): Your SOP should explain your academic goals, reasons for choosing the specific program and university, and how your skills and experiences align with the program’s requirements.
- Academic Transcripts: Official transcripts from all previously attended institutions, including high school and any undergraduate or postgraduate degrees.
- Letters of Recommendation: These letters should be from professors or employers who can attest to your academic abilities and potential.
- Resume or CV: This document outlines your academic and professional experience, including any relevant coursework, research projects, internships, or work experience.
- Financial Documents: Proof of financial support to cover tuition fees and living expenses.

How TOEFL iBT and Home Edition Scores Are Treated
Both TOEFL iBT and TOEFL Home Edition scores are generally treated equally by Canadian universities. As long as your scores meet the minimum requirements for your desired program, the test format (iBT or Home Edition) shouldn’t significantly impact your application.
However, it’s always advisable to check the specific guidelines of your target universities to ensure that there are no specific preferences or requirements regarding the test format.
TOEFL Requirements by Canadian Provinces
TOEFL Requirements can vary across different universities and programs within the same province. However, here’s a general overview of TOEFL score requirements for top universities in major Canadian provinces:
Province | Top Universities | TOEFL Score (UG/Grad) |
Ontario | University of Toronto, York University, Western University, McMaster University, Queen’s University | 100+ |
British Columbia | University of British Columbia, Simon Fraser University, University of Victoria | 90+ |
Alberta | University of Alberta, University of Calgary | 90+ |
Quebec | McGill University, Université de Montréal, Concordia University | 90+ |
Nova Scotia | Dalhousie University, Saint Mary’s University | 80+ |
New Brunswick | University of New Brunswick | 80+ |
Manitoba | University of Manitoba | 80+ |
Saskatchewan | University of Saskatchewan | 80+ |

How to Choose the Right University Based on TOEFL Scores
What Constitutes a Competitive TOEFL Score?
A competitive TOEFL score varies depending on the university, program, and specific intake. Usually, a score of 100 or above is highly competitive. However, scores below 100 can still lead to admissions at reputable institutions, especially for undergraduate programs or specific fields.
Best Universities for Students Scoring Under 90
If your TOEFL score is below 90, you can still consider these universities:
- Concordia University: Known for its diverse programs and multicultural environment, Concordia University often accepts students with lower TOEFL scores, especially for undergraduate programs.
- Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM): As a French-language university, UQAM offers a wide range of English-taught programs. While it may have lower TOEFL score requirements than other universities, strong academic records and motivation are crucial.
Top Institutions Requiring Higher Scores (90-110)
If you’ve achieved a TOEFL score between 90 and 110, you can aim for these top-tier universities:
- McGill University: Renowned for its strong academic programs and global reputation, McGill University often requires higher TOEFL scores.
- University of Toronto: As one of Canada’s leading universities, the University of Toronto typically has high TOEFL score requirements, especially for competitive programs like engineering, computer science, and business.
TOEFL Score Range | Suggested Universities | Program Competitiveness |
70-90 | Concordia University, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM) | Moderate |
90-110 | McGill University, University of Toronto, University of British Columbia, University of Alberta | High |
TOEFL vs IELTS: Which One is Better for Canadian University Admissions?
TOEFL and IELTS are widely accepted English language proficiency tests for Canadian university admissions. While both tests assess reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills, they have distinct formats and scoring systems.
TOEFL is a computer-based test that uses multiple-choice questions and speaking tasks. Universities in the United States and Canada often prefer it. IELTS, on the other hand, is available in both computer-based and paper-based formats. It features a mix of multiple-choice, short-answer, and essay-writing tasks. IELTS is particularly popular in the UK, Australia, and New Zealand.
Ultimately, the choice between TOEFL and IELTS depends on your preferences and learning style. If you are comfortable with computer-based tests and multiple-choice questions, TOEFL might be a good option. IELTS could be a better fit if you prefer a more traditional exam format with a mix of question types. It’s also important to consider the specific requirements of your target universities, as some may prefer one test over the other.

Scholarship Opportunities for TOEFL Test Takers
While a high TOEFL score doesn’t directly guarantee a scholarship, it is often crucial in many scholarship applications. Many universities and organizations offer scholarships to international students with strong academic records and excellent English language proficiency.
Here are some ways a high TOEFL score can help you secure scholarships:
Direct TOEFL Scholarships:
- ETS TOEFL Scholarships: ETS, the organization that administers the TOEFL test, offers various scholarships and grants for research and language learning. These scholarships often consider TOEFL scores as a key eligibility criterion.
- University-Specific Scholarships: Many universities, especially in English-speaking countries like the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, offer scholarships to international students with high TOEFL scores.
General Scholarships:
- Government Scholarships: Many governments offer scholarships to international students, and a high TOEFL score can significantly boost your chances of securing one.
- Private Scholarships: Various organizations and foundations offer scholarships to international students. A high TOEFL score can make your application more competitive.
To increase your chances of securing a scholarship, consider the following:
- Research Scholarship Opportunities: Explore the websites of universities, governments, and private organizations to identify potential scholarships.
- Meet Scholarship Deadlines: Ensure you submit your applications well before the deadlines to avoid missing out on opportunities.
- Prepare Strong Application Materials: In addition to your TOEFL score, prepare a strong academic record, compelling personal statement, and strong letters of recommendation.
- Highlight Your English Language Proficiency: Emphasize your high TOEFL score in your application materials and explain how it will benefit your academic and professional goals.
Visa Requirements and TOEFL for Canadian Study Permits
Does the TOEFL score affect visa approval?
Yes, your TOEFL score plays a crucial role in the Canadian study permit application process. It’s a key indicator of your English language proficiency, essential for academic success in a Canadian institution. A higher TOEFL score can strengthen your application and increase your chances of visa approval.
Connection between TOEFL scores and visa processes, including the Student Direct Stream (SDS) route:
- Student Direct Stream (SDS): This streamlined process is designed for eligible students from specific countries. To qualify for SDS, you must meet certain criteria, including having a Letter of Acceptance (LOA) from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) and a minimum TOEFL score. A higher TOEFL score can make you a stronger candidate for SDS.
- General Student Visa: If you don’t meet the specific requirements for SDS, you can apply for a general student visa. A strong TOEFL score can positively impact your application, as it demonstrates your language ability to cope with the academic demands of your program.
Important visa steps after receiving a university offer:
- Accept Your Offer: Once you receive an offer of admission, accept it within the specified deadline.
- Gather Required Documents: Collect all necessary documents, including your passport, academic transcripts, proof of funds, medical exam results, and TOEFL score report.
- Apply for a Study Permit: Submit your study permit application online through the IRCC portal.
- Biometrics: If required, you may need to provide biometrics (fingerprints and photos) at a designated Visa Application Centre (VAC).
- Medical Exam: Undergo a medical exam at a designated clinic to assess your health.
- Proof of Funds: Demonstrate that you have sufficient funds to cover your tuition fees and living expenses in Canada.
- Wait for Processing: The processing time for study permits can vary. It’s advisable to apply well in advance of your intended start date.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is TOEFL accepted in Canada for PR?
No, TOEFL is not directly accepted for Canadian Permanent Residency (PR). However, a high TOEFL score can help you get accepted into a Canadian university, which can be a pathway to PR through the Canadian Experience Class (CEC) or Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs).
Is TOEFL accepted for a Canadian student visa?
Yes, TOEFL is generally accepted for Canadian student visas. A good TOEFL score is crucial for demonstrating your English language proficiency and increasing your chances of visa approval.
What is the minimum TOEFL score required for universities in Canada?
The minimum TOEFL score required can vary depending on the university and program. Generally, a score of 90 or above is considered competitive for top universities. However, some universities may accept lower scores, especially for undergraduate programs.
Can I study in Canada without TOEFL?
While some universities may accept alternative English proficiency tests, such as IELTS, Duolingo, or Cambridge English, most Canadian universities require TOEFL or IELTS scores. However, there are a few exceptions, particularly for specific programs or for students from English-speaking countries.
Is TOEFL easier than IELTS?
The perceived difficulty of TOEFL and IELTS can vary from person to person. Some people find TOEFL easier because it’s computer-based and has a more structured format. Others prefer IELTS because it offers many question types, including speaking tasks. Ultimately, the best test for you depends on your learning style and strengths.
Which Canadian universities accept lower TOEFL scores (under 90)?
Some universities, particularly in Quebec, may accept lower TOEFL scores. Concordia University and Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM) are examples of universities that often accept students with lower TOEFL scores.
How do TOEFL scores compare to IELTS for Canadian university admissions?
The conversion between TOEFL and IELTS scores can vary, but a TOEFL score of 90 is generally equivalent to an IELTS score of 6.5.
Conclusion
A strong TOEFL score is crucial to your academic journey in Canada. It’s a testament to your English language proficiency, essential for success in a demanding academic environment. Knowing TOEFL accepting universities in Canada can significantly enhance your chances of securing admission to a prestigious Canadian institution.